Where to find mangrove (gray) snapper
Bridge pilings and fenders at Channel Two, Channel Five, Long Key and the US-1 channels; mangrove shorelines and creek mouths; the patch reefs and the outer reef in summer, when the biggest fish gather to spawn; wrecks and rubble.
- Whale Harbor Channel · Bridges
- Snake Creek · Bridges
- Tavernier Creek · Bridges
- Channel Two · Bridges
- Channel Five · Bridges
- Eagle wreck · Wrecks
- Hawk Channel patch reefs · Patch reefs
- Channel Two fishing bridge · Piers & catwalks
- Channel Five fishing bridge · Piers & catwalks
- Long Key Viaduct fishing bridge · Piers & catwalks
- Indian Key Fill shoreline & kayak flats · Shore & parks
- Long Key State Park shoreline · Shore & parks
- Harry Harris Park jetty · Shore & parks
- Pickles Reef · Reef
When to go
Year-round, peaking in summer. The bite is best after dark on a moving tide, especially the outgoing, and on the reef the week around the summer full moons. A slack tide at midday is the slowest time.
Best window on the day: The outgoing tide on the oceanside after dark. Today's window and score are on the conditions page.
How to catch them
From the bridges, drift a live shrimp or a pilchard along the shadow line on a light knocker rig or free-lined with the current; let the fish run a moment, then reel tight. On the reef, chum and fish cut bait or small pilchards back in the slick; at night, a whole pilchard on the bottom near the structure.
Bait & tackle
- Bait
- Live shrimp, pilchards or small pinfish; cut ballyhoo or squid, with chum to bring them up
- Lures
- Small 1/4–1/2 oz jigs tipped with shrimp
- Tackle
- 7 ft medium-light spinning rod, 3000–4000 reel, 15–20 lb braid
- Rig
- 3–4 ft of 20–30 lb fluorocarbon (they are leader-shy); 1/0–2/0 non-stainless circle hook on a knocker or split-shot rig
Tips for your level
- Fish the shadow line under a bridge at night: the snapper sit in the dark and ambush bait drifting past in the light.
- Use the lightest leader that holds: mangroves see heavy line and refuse the bait.
- A live shrimp on a small circle hook is all you need from the fishing bridges.
Keeping one
Excellent: firm, mild and the first choice for a fish fry. Minimum sizes differ inside and outside 3 nautical miles: see the rule card.
Keep only what you will eat, within the limit, and release the rest in the water where you can.
Questions anglers ask
- What is the easiest fish to catch from the bridges in Islamorada?
- Mangrove snapper. A live shrimp on a light rig drifted along the bridge shadow line after dark catches them most nights of the year.
- Why are mangrove snapper hard to hook?
- They are wary of heavy leader and quick to drop a bait they feel resistance on. Light fluorocarbon, a small circle hook and a slow, steady wind-up fix most of it.